Standard Xoloitzcuintli, "Armani," 2 years old, male

"Alma Duce," a 2.5-year-old Xoloitzcuintli - 2012 photo by Dave Baker / Pets Adviser

The Xoloitzcuintli, also known as the “Xolo” and sometimes spelled Xoloitzcuintle (be sure to see our Xolo breed profile), is a Mexican hairless dog that might seem rather strange-looking at first glance. Especially when it has a little bit of hair atop its head so that it looks a bit like one of those Gremlins.

This breed of hairless dog [Related: Chinese crested info], a close relative of Mexico, is friendly, outgoing and obedient. The dog breed was declared a Peruvian national heritage and is recognized as originating from there. As in Mexico, the Xoloitzcuintli is related to Hispanic history and looked to by Peruvians as an icon of their culture. These pups are expensive and to have one in Peru or Mexico is a symbol of social status.

By the way, the correct way to pronounce it is: “show-low-its-queen-tlee.”

Click each photo to enlarge it. Please enjoy the gallery:

Xoloitzcuintli Photos – Mexican Hairless Dogs

Recommended Reading

Interested in learning more about showing or breeding of these hairless dog breeds? We recommend buying Hairless Dogs: The Naked Truth, a the definitive guide to Xolos. It covers numerous myths and legends surrounding the Xoloitzcuintli, even providing plentiful archaeological evidence and historical photos that trace the dog’s history from ancient times to the modern times.

Did you enjoy this slideshow of Xoloitzcuintli photos? Please leave a comment below or click the Facebook “Like” button to share this with your friends.

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DISCLAIMER: Pets Adviser contains personal opinions and is not intended to diagnose, treat or give medical guidance. Consult a veterinarian, particularly in an emergency. [More Info]
  • Sherry Willett

    I found your article on the Xoloitzcuintli, or Mexican hairless dog, very interesting. I have a chihuahua that looks a lot like this dog and has a lot of its characteristics also. It was a stray that I found and couldn’t find the owner, so I kept her. She is a great pet and really grins when you talk to her! She is a blue merle color and has some fine fuzz all over that feels like velvet. I have been researching the Peruvian Inca. I don’t know if mine is this type of dog or not; she is really unusual. But she is definitely a keeper!

    • http://petsadviser.com Pets Adviser

      This comment has been chosen as Pets Adviser’s comment for the month for January 2012. Congrats Sherry!